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| Cities: Dunhuang | Jiayuguan | Lanzhou | Tianshui |
| Location: Northwest China Province on the upper reaches of the Yellow River . |
| Area: 455, 000 sq km |
| Climate: Gansu has a temperate monsoon climate with the marked transitional characteristics of a continental climate. It has an annual temperature of 0¡ã-15¡ãC, with great difference between north and south, and an annual precipitation of 50-800 mm, decreasing from southeast to northwest. |
| Provincial capital: Lanzhou |
| Population: 24.67 millions (March 2001) |
| Ethnic groups: Han, Hui, Tibetan, Mongol and eight other ethnic groups |